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Tamil basics


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Old Jan 22nd, 2007, 16:49   #1
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Tamil basics

Hiya,

Can anyone help me out with a few Tamil basic phrases? Just things such as hello, how are you, how much etc etc. Phonetic spelling would be appreciated!

Thanks,
Gertie
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Old Jan 22nd, 2007, 17:16   #2
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I can tell you the very few words I know, until some more knowledgeable IM members come around:
"ama" = yes
"illay" = no
"venda" = I don't want/need
"tiriadhu" = I don't know/understand
"nandri" = thank you
"chery" or "shery" = alright, OK
"vanakkam" = hello (polite, I think)
"sab" = food
"tani" = water

For "how much" I either use English or "kitna?" (that's Hindi).

With this "rich" vocabulary and with English I can get around in Chennai. I have a "Learn Tamil" booklet somewhere, but it proved useless for me because it insisted on learning the script first and that scared me away...
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Old Jan 22nd, 2007, 21:29   #3
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sappadu= food/meals though "meals" is pretty much universally understood.

idhu yenna vilai? - "how much does this cost?"

& since I lack imagination, you'll have ot ask for the phrases for me to give you the translation.
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Old Jan 22nd, 2007, 22:02   #4
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If you want to get a jumpstart in Tamil go to a bookstore and get a English – Tamil dictionary.

Quote:
Originally Posted by gertie
Hiya,

Can anyone help me out with a few Tamil basic phrases? Just things such as hello, how are you, how much etc etc. Phonetic spelling would be appreciated!

Thanks,
Gertie
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Old Jan 22nd, 2007, 22:05   #5
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I think that's not of too much use, ISN...unless one has a native around to correct the pronunciation. Words are quite complicated and people might not understand what she is trying to say. I'm not sure that Tamil is the kind of language one can pick up from books..especially not dictionaries.
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Old Jan 22nd, 2007, 22:11   #6
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Too true.

Like... the differences between the Tamil words for 'yes' and 'mother'
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Old Jan 22nd, 2007, 22:42   #7
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Well you have to start at some place; the dictionary will be a good place to start, but if you want to really learn Tamil you have to find a tutor.

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Originally Posted by icetea
I think that's not of too much use, ISN...unless one has a native around to correct the pronunciation. Words are quite complicated and people might not understand what she is trying to say. I'm not sure that Tamil is the kind of language one can pick up from books..especially not dictionaries.
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Old Jan 23rd, 2007, 09:14   #8
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Nick-H
Too true. Like... the differences between the Tamil words for 'yes' and 'mother'
You mean amma and ama? Oh that's a mystery. I can argue with my husband over things like these for minutes, and claim they sound just the same He keeps repeating the 2 different words to me and I swear they sound (ok..almost) identical. Or he corrects some of my Hindi words and I'm throughly puzzled because he seems to be pronouncing exactly the same!!
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Old Jan 23rd, 2007, 09:41   #9
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Thanks for the phrases. I do have a 'Learn tamil in 4 weeks' book, I bought it 6 weeks ago and I'm still on page 1!
I agree with icetea that the pronounciation is the difficult bit. I am trying to listen to spoken tamil as much as possible to get my ear in, but its not helping much yet.
I've heard learning tamil described as 'teaching the tongue to dance'! Sounds about right to me!
I plan to get a tutor soon, but just wanted a couple of basics, so ta.

By the way, do I say 'Vanakkam' or 'kaaley vanakkam' as a general greeting? What does the each word mean?

Gertie
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Old Jan 23rd, 2007, 09:54   #10
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Where is ranggs? He could help us out here...

I don't know what "kaaley" means, but Vanakkam will do as a general greeting. Maybe kaaley makes it more formal, I don't know.

"Poitu vare" would be Goodbye, btw.
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Old Jan 23rd, 2007, 10:17   #11
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Vanankkam should do. "kaaley vannakkam" is a translation of "good morning". I'd be surprised if anyone in Tamil went about wishing using the time of day words. Vanakkam is generic one as much as hello.

kaaley-morning
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Old Jan 23rd, 2007, 10:37   #12
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Tamil is certainly difficult if not impossible to learn from a book alone - you need ear training and immersion. (This, from someone - me - who speaks a magnificient 3 dozen words or so, ha.) The sounds (unlike those of Hindi, I think) and "feeling" are just too different from western languages.

In the cities, I get by well with English, which people seem to prefer, as any mangling of Tamil meets with a look as though I'm murdering their mother (which in a way, I suppose is true).
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Old Jan 23rd, 2007, 10:44   #13
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Quote:
Originally Posted by sirensongs
In the cities, I get by well with English, which people seem to prefer, as any mangling of Tamil meets with a look as though I'm murdering their mother (which in a way, I suppose is true).
My grandfather was the Head of English at an Indian University.
For some obscure reason, my grandmother would switch from Dogri/Punjabi to her poor English whenever they quarrelled.

And he would be calmly sit there and correct her English, while tut-tutting... "you are murdering the language."

Needless to say, this infuriated her even more.
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Old Jan 23rd, 2007, 10:47   #14
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Kaalay = Morning
Maalay = Evening

So "Kaalay Vanakkam" could be approximated to "Good Morning"

You need to be careful while transilerating Tamil in English for the non-Tamils

Because "AAma" = Yes whil "aMMA" = Mother
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Old Jan 23rd, 2007, 10:50   #15
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Aparajith
You need to be careful while transilerating Tamil in English for the non-Tamils

Because "AAma" = Yes whil "aMMA" = Mother

and "yes, mother" would be?
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