Fruits of India........!!!!!
#1
Jun 24th, 2008, 01:22 Disclaimer- He who knows not what he speaks of
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Fruits of India........!!!!!
Below is a list of links showing the majority of minor fruit crops in India. Many are native to India, but there are a wide array of fruits which originated elsewhere, but which have either gained some degree of commercial importance in India, or have escaped and naturalized in the wild. A few are primarily grown as ornamental tree and shrubs. Many of these will be rarely seen in city markets, and will be more common in the village markets. A few are not commercially produced and will only be seen in the wild.
I would be very happy to receive more info on any of these, and also ones not mentioned here. Info such as local names, where you've seen them, what time of year, etc. would be useful for my ongoing research. Photos would be greatly appreciated, but please try to show a cross-section of the fruit if possible.
The point of this thread is as a reference for, and conversation about the incredible diversity of fruit in India.
Enjoy.
Monstera deliciosa ,
ceriman
Breadfruit
Jackfruit and related species
Lakoocha, lakuchi, badahar, monkey jack
Cherimoya
Ata, luna, meba, sharifa, sarifa, sitaphal, sita pandu, custard apple, scaly custard apple
Atamoya
Soursop
Custard apple, Ramphal
Loquat
Ceylon Peach
Tamarind or ambli, imli, chinch
Carambola, kamaranga, kamruk, kamrakh
Bilimbi
Sour orange, khatta
Sweet lime, mitha nebu, mosambi, or musambi
Sweet lime, mitha nebu, mosambi, or musambi
Calamondin
Calamondin
Citron, beg-poora, or
leemoo
Bael
Wood-apple, elephant apple, monkey fruit, curd fruit, kath bel
Wood-apple, elephant apple, monkey fruit, curd fruit, kath bel
White sapote
Wampee
Santol, sayai, sevai, sevamanu or visayan
Langsat, lansa, langseh, langsep, lanzon, lanzone, lansone
Bignay
Emblic
Star gooseberry, West India gooseberry, jimbling, chalmeri, harpharori
Burmese grape, lutqua, rambai
Burmese grape, lutqua, rambai
Mango related species: Mangifera sylvatica
Cashew Apple
Ambarella
Yellow Mombin
Lychee
Longan
Rambutan, ramboostan
Jujube, ber, bor
Phalsa
Chinese cherry or Japanese cherry
Roselle
Durian and related
species
Mangosteen
Flacourtia sp.- Paniala/ Ramontchi, governor's plum/ Rukam
Cattley guava
Brazilian
guava
Brazilian guava
Jambolan, jaman, jambu, jambul, jamelong, jamelongue, jamblang, jiwat, salam, koriang
Malay apple
Java apple, jumrool, jamrul, amrool
Water apple
Water apple
Rose apple
Surinam Cherry
Sapodilla plum, sapota, baramsi, chikoo
Star apple
Mabolo, peach bloom
Carissa, natal plum,
amantungula
Karanda, karaunda, bengal currant, christ's thorn
Cape gooseberry, teparee, tiparee, makowi
Husk tomato, tomatillo
Tree tomato
I would be very happy to receive more info on any of these, and also ones not mentioned here. Info such as local names, where you've seen them, what time of year, etc. would be useful for my ongoing research. Photos would be greatly appreciated, but please try to show a cross-section of the fruit if possible.
The point of this thread is as a reference for, and conversation about the incredible diversity of fruit in India.
Enjoy.
Monstera deliciosa ,
ceriman
Breadfruit
Jackfruit and related species
Lakoocha, lakuchi, badahar, monkey jack
Cherimoya
Ata, luna, meba, sharifa, sarifa, sitaphal, sita pandu, custard apple, scaly custard apple
Atamoya
Soursop
Custard apple, Ramphal
Loquat
Ceylon Peach
Tamarind or ambli, imli, chinch
Carambola, kamaranga, kamruk, kamrakh
Bilimbi
Sour orange, khatta
Sweet lime, mitha nebu, mosambi, or musambi
Sweet lime, mitha nebu, mosambi, or musambi
Calamondin
Calamondin
Citron, beg-poora, or
leemoo
Bael
Wood-apple, elephant apple, monkey fruit, curd fruit, kath bel
Wood-apple, elephant apple, monkey fruit, curd fruit, kath bel
White sapote
Wampee
Santol, sayai, sevai, sevamanu or visayan
Langsat, lansa, langseh, langsep, lanzon, lanzone, lansone
Bignay
Emblic
Star gooseberry, West India gooseberry, jimbling, chalmeri, harpharori
Burmese grape, lutqua, rambai
Burmese grape, lutqua, rambai
Mango related species: Mangifera sylvatica
Cashew Apple
Ambarella
Yellow Mombin
Lychee
Longan
Rambutan, ramboostan
Jujube, ber, bor
Phalsa
Chinese cherry or Japanese cherry
Roselle
Durian and related
species
Mangosteen
Flacourtia sp.- Paniala/ Ramontchi, governor's plum/ Rukam
Cattley guava
Brazilian
guava
Brazilian guava
Jambolan, jaman, jambu, jambul, jamelong, jamelongue, jamblang, jiwat, salam, koriang
Malay apple
Java apple, jumrool, jamrul, amrool
Water apple
Water apple
Rose apple
Surinam Cherry
Sapodilla plum, sapota, baramsi, chikoo
Star apple
Mabolo, peach bloom
Carissa, natal plum,
amantungula
Karanda, karaunda, bengal currant, christ's thorn
Cape gooseberry, teparee, tiparee, makowi
Husk tomato, tomatillo
Tree tomato
Last edited by aarosh; Mar 13th, 2013 at 14:41..
Very interesting! thanks for the link. You have put a lot of effort to link all those pages separately!
I am hearing a lot of names for the very first time...
So that's what those fruits were - loquats! I kept seeing them in the markets - and I loved the Custard apples, ours are much bigger and kind of sloppier - you have to spoon the insides out. In fact they are the ones called 'scaly custard apple' in the list above - but I liked the small smooth firmer ones I got in India.
Good thread, Grikoo! I always wanted to know the names of everything I see in the markets. Now I have a reference book. Thanks Chikoo, sorry, Grikoo.
I'm still not entirely sure what the little yellow fruits were that were ubiquitous in markets, and at roadside stalls selling nothing else, when I was in northern India in February, but suspect they may have been loquats. Can't say I liked them - the taste was best described as cheese flavoured strawberries - slightly savoury.
I much preferred the giant papayas, and chikoo (which was particularly nice stewed with cinnamon & ginger and served with yogurt, and which would make a fantastic crumble).
This week, I am mostly eating mangoes .... (Thank goodness for Atif superstore on my way home from work, selling boxes of Pakistani honey mangoes).
I'm still not entirely sure what the little yellow fruits were that were ubiquitous in markets, and at roadside stalls selling nothing else, when I was in northern India in February, but suspect they may have been loquats. Can't say I liked them - the taste was best described as cheese flavoured strawberries - slightly savoury.
I much preferred the giant papayas, and chikoo (which was particularly nice stewed with cinnamon & ginger and served with yogurt, and which would make a fantastic crumble).
This week, I am mostly eating mangoes .... (Thank goodness for Atif superstore on my way home from work, selling boxes of Pakistani honey mangoes).
#12
Jun 25th, 2008, 01:40 Structural Member
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Thanks grikoo, that is a very useful resource and will be even more so when there are more photo links. (Not that I'm complaining!)
It is always good to see people posting about something they are obviously knowledgeable about, am I right in thinking that plants are your "thing"?
If so, brace yourself for the gardening questions!
It is always good to see people posting about something they are obviously knowledgeable about, am I right in thinking that plants are your "thing"?

If so, brace yourself for the gardening questions!
#13
Jun 25th, 2008, 12:50 Maha Guru Member
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You can find chikoo in Delhi in October; they are very sticky and will gum up your knife! You'll also see hachiya persimmons there on occasion!
#14
Jun 25th, 2008, 13:07 She-who-must-be-obeyed!
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Great list, Grikoo! I can't stand chikoo but Mrs C's idea sounds rather nice - might try this out. Mangos and lychees are all the go up here (Landour)at the moment, and I'm feasting out on them. Lychees not available in Jaisalmer. Jackfruit is but I've never known how to use it and what it is like?
Every cloud has a silver lining!
#15
Jun 30th, 2008, 14:39 Veda Chanting & Mantra Yoga teacher
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Painstaking collection
Dear grikoo
Very painstaking compilation....
be ready to answer all fruit questions....
and maybe fruitcake questions as well...
Here is an old link on fruits...
http://www.indiamike.com/india/india...e-fruit-t4451/
Why are these not included? ... papaya, pomegranate, dates, Kokam... ??
.
.
Very painstaking compilation....
be ready to answer all fruit questions....
and maybe fruitcake questions as well...
Quote:
Hmmm... which one, the cassata ice cream or the fruitcake
Here is an old link on fruits...
http://www.indiamike.com/india/india...e-fruit-t4451/
Why are these not included? ... papaya, pomegranate, dates, Kokam... ??
.
.
The Universe is an ellipsoid?... or a Spheroid?? If the sphere smiles... it becomes an ellipse. This IS Creation.
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